这里需要使用的环境 web3j,nodejs
- 安装编译sol工具
$ npm install -g solc
- 保存为hello.sol文件到本地
pragma solidity 0.4.19; contract hello { function main(uint a) constant returns (uint b) { uint result = a * 8; return result; } }
- 编译sol文件
$ solcjs--optimize --bin --abi --output-dir <输出目录> //demo$ solcjs F:\\hello.sol --optimize --bin --abi --output-dir F:\\ 输出目录>
出现这种错误
Failed to write F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.bin: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open 'F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.bin'Failed to write F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.abi: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open 'F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.abi'
这里有个坑,就是使用solcjs 编译智能合约文件输出到目录会有一个文件夹,这个需要手动创建,我这里输出目录到F:\\ 但是它还是要输出到F:\\F_\ 下,这里的F_文件夹需要我们创建!
- 编译成功,记录下bin 和 abi后缀的文件
- 使用web3j工具生成java版本的智能合约
- web3j 命令行工具下载
$ web3j solidity generate <编译的bin文件地址> <编译的abi文件地址> -o <输出目录> -p//demo$ web3j solidity generate F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.bin F:\F_\hello_sol_hello.abi -o E:\etheth\src\main\java -p xyz.lihang.demo.eth.sol 输出目录> 编译的abi文件地址> 编译的bin文件地址>
PS:使用web3j命令,需要进入网站,下载web3j-3.3.1.tar,并解压。
进入目录bin下,在此目录命令行执行web3j,否则web3j bash命令不存在
- 生成成功
package xyz.lihang.demo.eth.sol;import java.math.BigInteger;import java.util.Arrays;import org.web3j.abi.TypeReference;import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Function;import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Type;import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256;import org.web3j.crypto.Credentials;import org.web3j.protocol.Web3j;import org.web3j.protocol.core.RemoteCall;import org.web3j.tx.Contract;import org.web3j.tx.TransactionManager;/** *Auto generated code. *
Do not modify! *
Please use the web3j command line tools, * or the org.web3j.codegen.SolidityFunctionWrapperGenerator in the * codegen module to update. * *
Generated with web3j version 3.2.0. */public class Hello_sol_hello extends Contract { private static final String BINARY = "60606040523415600e57600080fd5b609a8061001c6000396000f300606060405260043610603e5763ffffffff7c0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000600035041663ab3ae25581146043575b600080fd5b3415604d57600080fd5b60566004356068565b60405190815260200160405180910390f35b600802905600a165627a7a723058200cc51f5dad45190b24189d9f8ff836d704bcebc9862cfd669e054b8c8f19f66c0029"; protected Hello_sol_hello(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit); } protected Hello_sol_hello(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit); } public RemoteCall
main(BigInteger a) { Function function = new Function("main", Arrays. asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256(a)), Arrays. >asList(new TypeReference () {})); return executeRemoteCallSingleValueReturn(function, BigInteger.class); } public static RemoteCall deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { return deployRemoteCall(Hello_sol_hello.class, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, ""); } public static RemoteCall deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { return deployRemoteCall(Hello_sol_hello.class, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, ""); } public static Hello_sol_hello load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { return new Hello_sol_hello(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit); } public static Hello_sol_hello load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager, BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) { return new Hello_sol_hello(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit); }}
一定要注意合约调用后进行挖矿,这样才能网络确认,才能使用合约